Exodus 17: Provision from the Stone and the Power of Intercession
Exodus 17 records the miraculous provision of water from a rock at Rephidim after the people's intense complaining. It also documents Israel’s first military conflict against the Amalekites, where the outcome is determined not by the sword, but by Moses holding up his staff. This chapter introduces Joshua as a military leader and the importance of supportive community through Aaron and Hur.
v1-7: Water from the Rock at Massah and Meribah
v8-13: The Battle Against Amalek and Moses’ Hands
And all the congregation of the children of Israel journeyed from the wilderness of Sin, after their journeys, according to the commandment of the LORD, and pitched in Rephidim: and there was no water for the people to drink.
Wherefore the people did chide with Moses, and said, Give us water that we may drink. And Moses said unto them, Why chide ye with me? wherefore do ye tempt the LORD?
And the people thirsted there for water; and the people murmured against Moses, and said, Wherefore is this that thou hast brought us up out of Egypt, to kill us and our children and our cattle with thirst?
And the LORD said unto Moses, Go on before the people, and take with thee of the elders of Israel; and thy rod, wherewith thou smotest the river, take in thine hand, and go.
Behold, I will stand before thee there upon the rock in Horeb; and thou shalt smite the rock, and there shall come water out of it, that the people may drink. And Moses did so in the sight of the elders of Israel.
And he called the name of the place Massah, and Meribah, because of the chiding of the children of Israel, and because they tempted the LORD, saying, Is the LORD among us, or not?
And Moses said unto Joshua, Choose us out men, and go out, fight with Amalek: to morrow I will stand on the top of the hill with the rod of God in mine hand.
But Moses hands were heavy; and they took a stone, and put it under him, and he sat thereon; and Aaron and Hur stayed up his hands, the one on the one side, and the other on the other side; and his hands were steady until the going down of the sun.
And the LORD said unto Moses, Write this for a memorial in a book, and rehearse it in the ears of Joshua: for I will utterly put out the remembrance of Amalek from under heaven.
For he said, Because the LORD hath sworn that the LORD will have war with Amalek from generation to generation.
Witness a rock become a fountain and a staff become a banner of victory as Israel learns the power of prayer. Begin your study with exodus 17 summary.
Moses striking the rock once was a command from God, signifying that the Source of life would be 'struck' to provide for the people. The 'Word Secret' is *Nissi*, meaning 'my banner' or 'my flag,' suggesting that God is the rallying point around which His people find their victory and identity. Discover the riches with exodus 17 commentary, containing expert led word study (original greek/hebrew) and passage level analysis.
Unlock the hidden exodus 17 1 meaning and summary by exploring context, analyzing original greek and hebrew words, and studying cross references of each verse.
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