Matthew 23 KJV: The Critique of Hypocrisy and the Lament over Jerusalem
Matthew 23 documents the final public discourse of Jesus, a scathing indictment of the scribes and Pharisees for their legalism and vanity. It articulates 7 specific 'Woes' against religious hypocrisy and concludes with a tearful lament over Jerusalem’s consistent rejection of God’s prophets.
For they bind heavy burdens and grievous to be borne, and lay them on men's shoulders; but they themselves will not move them with one of their fingers.
But woe unto you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! for ye shut up the kingdom of heaven against men: for ye neither go in yourselves, neither suffer ye them that are entering to go in.
Woe unto you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! for ye devour widows' houses, and for a pretence make long prayer: therefore ye shall receive the greater damnation.
Woe unto you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! for ye compass sea and land to make one proselyte, and when he is made, ye make him twofold more the child of hell than yourselves.
Woe unto you, ye blind guides, which say, Whosoever shall swear by the temple, it is nothing; but whosoever shall swear by the gold of the temple, he is a debtor!
Woe unto you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! for ye pay tithe of mint and anise and cummin, and have omitted the weightier matters of the law, judgment, mercy, and faith: these ought ye to have done, and not to leave the other undone.
Woe unto you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! for ye make clean the outside of the cup and of the platter, but within they are full of extortion and excess.
Woe unto you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! for ye are like unto whited sepulchres, which indeed appear beautiful outward, but are within full of dead men's bones, and of all uncleanness.
Wherefore, behold, I send unto you prophets, and wise men, and scribes: and some of them ye shall kill and crucify; and some of them shall ye scourge in your synagogues, and persecute them from city to city:
That upon you may come all the righteous blood shed upon the earth, from the blood of righteous Abel unto the blood of Zacharias son of Barachias, whom ye slew between the temple and the altar.
O Jerusalem, Jerusalem, thou that killest the prophets, and stonest them which are sent unto thee, how often would I have gathered thy children together, even as a hen gathereth her chickens under her wings, and ye would not!
For I say unto you, Ye shall not see me henceforth, till ye shall say, Blessed is he that cometh in the name of the Lord.
Listen to the King’s final public warning against the dangers of performing religion while neglecting the heart. Begin your study with matthew 23 summary.
Jesus critiques the Pharisees for 'straining out a gnat and swallowing a camel,' highlighting the absurdity of being meticulous about minor rules while ignoring justice. The Word Secret is *Hypokritēs*, which originally meant a stage actor wearing a mask—perfectly describing those who act holy but are not. Discover the riches with matthew 23 commentary, containing expert led word study (original greek/hebrew) and passage level analysis.
Unlock the hidden matthew 23 1 meaning and summary by exploring context, analyzing original greek and hebrew words, and studying cross references of each verse.
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