Exodus 33 documents the aftermath of the Golden Calf, where God threatens to withdraw His personal presence from the camp. It captures the profound intercession of Moses, who refuses to move forward unless God goes with them, ultimately leading to a unique revelation of God’s goodness in the 'cleft of the rock.'
And the LORD said unto Moses, Depart, and go up hence, thou and the people which thou hast brought up out of the land of Egypt, unto the land which I sware unto Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob, saying, Unto thy seed will I give it:
And I will send an angel before thee; and I will drive out the Canaanite, the Amorite, and the Hittite, and the Perizzite, the Hivite, and the Jebusite:
For the LORD had said unto Moses, Say unto the children of Israel, Ye are a stiffnecked people: I will come up into the midst of thee in a moment, and consume thee: therefore now put off thy ornaments from thee, that I may know what to do unto thee.
And Moses took the tabernacle, and pitched it without the camp, afar off from the camp, and called it the Tabernacle of the congregation. And it came to pass, that every one which sought the LORD went out unto the tabernacle of the congregation, which was without the camp.
And it came to pass, when Moses went out unto the tabernacle, that all the people rose up, and stood every man at his tent door, and looked after Moses, until he was gone into the tabernacle.
And it came to pass, as Moses entered into the tabernacle, the cloudy pillar descended, and stood at the door of the tabernacle, and the Lord talked with Moses.
And the LORD spake unto Moses face to face, as a man speaketh unto his friend. And he turned again into the camp: but his servant Joshua, the son of Nun, a young man, departed not out of the tabernacle.
And Moses said unto the LORD, See, thou sayest unto me, Bring up this people: and thou hast not let me know whom thou wilt send with me. Yet thou hast said, I know thee by name, and thou hast also found grace in my sight.
Now therefore, I pray thee, if I have found grace in thy sight, show me now thy way, that I may know thee, that I may find grace in thy sight: and consider that this nation is thy people.
For wherein shall it be known here that I and thy people have found grace in thy sight? is it not in that thou goest with us? so shall we be separated, I and thy people, from all the people that are upon the face of the earth.
And he said, I will make all my goodness pass before thee, and I will proclaim the name of the LORD before thee; and will be gracious to whom I will be gracious, and will show mercy on whom I will show mercy.
And I will take away mine hand, and thou shalt see my back parts: but my face shall not be seen.
Watch Moses argue for the survival of Israel based solely on the necessity of God’s presence. Begin your study with exodus 33 summary.
When Moses asks to see God’s 'glory,' God responds by showing him His 'goodness' (v19), teaching us that God’s character is His most glorious attribute. The Word Secret is *Panim*, translated as 'Presence' or 'Face,' which Moses sought as the only thing that could distinguish Israel from any other nation. Discover the riches with exodus 33 commentary, containing expert led word study (original greek/hebrew) and passage level analysis.
Unlock the hidden exodus 33 1 meaning and summary by exploring context, analyzing original greek and hebrew words, and studying cross references of each verse.
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